Answer:1 : substratum. 2 : the base on which an organism lives the soil is the substrate of most seed plants. 3 : a substance acted upon (as by an enzyme)
They are similar to those of primary succession, primary succession occurs in an area without any initial. Succession always begins on a barren surface, whereas secondary succession be gains in environments that already possess soil. I hope this helps.
Because for female sex link desease would require X°X° but for male X°Y so during crossing X linked dear are more common in male.
Adenine to thymine and cytosine to guanine are the base pairings during DNA replication.
Factors that influence the reaction rates of chemical reactions include theconcentration<span> of reactants, </span>temperature<span>, the physical state of reactants and their dispersion, the solvent, and the presence of a catalyst</span>
