Answer:
Glucose is broken down
Explanation:
glycolysis
The first stage of cellular respiration, called glycolysis, takes place in the cytoplasm. In this step, enzymes split a molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate, which releases energy that is transferred to ATP
Answer:
A, E
Explanation:
It is more permeable to carbon dioxide such as other gases and also it is permeable to urea because it can make interaction with urea and dissolves it inside the cell.
Answer:
Soil nutrient loss
Algae blooms
Pollution of water ways
Explanation:
Soil nutrient loss - a major concern as when soil erodes, this results in nutrient run off. Heavy rains can "wash away" essential nutrients within the soil therefore reducing the fertility of the land.
Algae blooms - when nutrients run off soil as a result of soil erosion they can leech into nearby fresh stream and even into salt water marine environments. This large increase of nutrients results in algae thriving and forming a layer across the top of the water. This reduces the oxygen and sunlight available to other marine plants and essentially suffocates plant and animal species.
Pollution of water ways - The sediment of soil that is eroded makes its way into fresh water ways can not only "bury" plant species and reduce biodiversity but it also reduces the water quality. It can introduce pathogens to the water from liverstock farming as well as introducing pesticides that may be harmful to wildlife.
Lymphatics of the skin travel in loose subcutaneous connective tissue and generally follow the routes of veins.
Hope this helps,
Davinia.
Answer:
Nonspecific resistance; adaptive immunity
Explanation:
The immune response against any antigen can be specific or non- specific. The specific immune response is provided by lymphocytes like B lymphocyte and T lymphocytes because after interaction with antigen they differentiate into memory cells which is saved in memory and when that antigen comes again in the body the memory cell easily ward it off. This type of immunity is called adaptive immunity.
In non-specific immunity, memory is not made after interaction and killing of the antigen or microbes by immune cells because the antigen is killed non specifically. Non-specific resistance is provided by phagocytic cells mainly.