In a criminal case, the government brings charges against the defendant.
The defendant has the chance to be represented by a private lawyer or one provided by the government. The defendant will then face off against the prosecution in a court of law to determine whether the defendant is innocent or guilty.
Julius's death lead to a series of civil wars, and the Roman Empire was formed.
Answer: The President nominates someone for a vacancy on the Court and the Senate votes to confirm the nominee, which requires a simple majority. In this way, both the Executive and Legislative Branches of the federal government have a voice in the composition of the Supreme Court.
I believe that the movement and faith you're referring to here is Christianity.
One of the major beliefs in Judaism is that Messiah will come: and the new movement believes that the Messiah has come, and that this is Jesus Christ.
The old belief was not to be reconciled with the new one (how can one wait for the Messiah if he has come already?) and the new movement had to split out: today it's the religion, Christianity.
