a chemical element or substance required in trace amounts for the normal growth and development of living organisms.
Answer:
I believe the answer is B. Anemia
The incorporation of valinomycin, a neutral antibiotic, into a polyvinyl chloride membrane allows for the manufacture of an ion-selective electrode that is highly selective for potassium.
<h3>How Valinomycin Ionophores Enter and Transport K+ across Model Lipid Bilayer Membranes?</h3>
- A biomimetic lipid membrane attached to the surface of the gold electrode contained the cyclic peptide valinomycin.
- The ionophore characteristics of the peptide were investigated using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and the conformation and orientation of the antibiotic valinomycin within the membrane were identified using polarization modulation infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy.
- By forming a complex with potassium ions and an ion pair with a counter anion, valinomycin transports ions across the membrane, and the combination of these two techniques revealed novel information about the ionophore mechanism.
- The ion pair is located inside the hydrophobic portion of the membrane and makes a little angle of around 22° with the surface normal.
To learn more about Valinomycin refer to:
brainly.com/question/13977514
#SPJ4
Answer:
0.2Hz
Explanation:
The wavelength of a radiowave can be calculated this;
λ = v/f
Where;
λ = Wavelength (m)
v = speed (m/s)
f = frequency (Hz)
Based on the information provided in this question, λ = 1.5 x 10^9 meters, c = 3 × 10^8m/s, f = ?
Hence, using λ = v/f
f = v/λ
f = 3 × 10^8 ÷ 1.5 x 10^9
f = 2 × 10^(8-9)
f = 2 × 10^-1
f = 0.2Hz
The Most appropriate answer is A !!
