I think C. will be the right choice!
Answer
H.R. signifies a House bill and S signifies a Senate bill.
Explanation
H.R is House Resolution. A Joint Resolution is a legislative proposal that requires the approval of both Chambers in identical form and the president's signature to become law.
A bill is proposed legislation under consideration by a legislature.A bill does not become law until it is passed by the legislature and, in most cases, approved by the executive. Once a bill has been enacted into law, it is called an act of the legislature, or a statute.
They studied Confucianism because they believed that was the right path in life
The protect individuals liberty against abuse by the federal government
I think more people voted in favor of Roosevelt, because he felt the government should be spending time to help people who were in economic trouble. More people at that time blamed Hoover for the Great Depression crisis.