Answer: d) vocalized pauses
Explanation:
Vocalized pauses is defined as the halts or break that occurs in communication happening in verbal form.It tends to interrupt and break the continuation of the though that is being presented while speaking.
Vocalized pauses are filled in using the filler usually , such as "umm" , "uhh" etc
. These kind of verbal sentences makes the sentence meaningless , displays lack of confidence , creates misunderstanding etc. So, Malcolm's instructor is instructing him to reduce vocalized pauses while giving speech.
Other options are incorrect because types of vocal forms, pitch, filler, different variations are not being displayed through Malcolm,'s situation.Thus, the correct option is option(d) .
Answer: The municipal commissioner implements the decisions taken by the council and its standing committees. He is the chief executive authority of the corporation. He is appointed by the state government and is mostly a member of the IAS. Municipalities are established for administration of towns and smaller cities.
The human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) pandemic has significantly affected sub-Saharan Africa. The pandemic has severely altered the structures of many rural households, reduced agricultural output, and raised the rate of poverty.
The already tenuous relationship between livelihood and the natural and social environments of these locations is further strained by HIV/AIDS. As a result, the objective of this review is to discuss how HIV/AIDS has impacted the social infrastructure and environment of rural Sub-Saharan Africa. Numerous aspects of rural life make it easier for HIV/AIDS to spread and provide unique challenges to the dynamics of the population in sub-Saharan Africa.
If a corporation is cautious and sensitive enough to tackle environmental difficulties, it is more likely to be referred to as "socially responsible." The Johnson & Johnson Company is involved in a number of programs to combat the HIV/AIDS pandemic globally.
To know more about HIV/AIDS refer to: brainly.com/question/19354901
#SPJ9
People are more likely to be honest if they are being watched, in fear of being judged or punished somehow.
