Answer:
Sensitivity
Explanation:
The passage is all about observation, about seeing, hearing perseiving, and that is what the term sensitivity is mostly about
Answer:
A nominal scale describes a variable with categories that do not have a natural order or ranking. You can code nominal variables with numbers if you want, but the order is arbitrary and any calculations, such as computing a mean, median, or standard deviation, would be meaningless.
A nominal scale is a scale (of measurement) that uses labels to classify cases (measurements) into classes. Some examples of variables that use nominal scales would be religious affiliation, sex, the city where you live, etc. Example. One example of a nominal scale could be "sex".
For example, Race is a nominal variable having a number of categories, but there is no specific way to order from highest to lowest and vice versa.
Explanation:
Answer:
We can tell that extinctions have occurred in the past by looking at fossils in layers of sediments. If the amount of fossils found match you can infer that they are the same organism and they are extinct. If you can't match up the bones with any animal today.
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Answer:
the label letter A is lysosome