Answer:
Ribosomes are the site where <em>proteins </em>are produced. Amino acids are coded for by triplet bases in RNA called <em>codons</em>. Hope this helps
Answer:
The three products of cellular respiration are:
- ATP
- Water
- Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
- Cellular respiration is the process of breaking down glucose molecules to yield energy in the form of ATP.
- C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
ATP Production:
- The first step of cellular respiration, glycolysis, yields 2 net ATP.
- The second step, Kreb's cycle produces 10 NADH and 2 FADH2 molecules. Both these molecules store energy that is released in the electron transport chain to produce 34 ATP.
- Therefore, a total of 36 ATP are produced as a result of cellular respiration in eukaryotes.
Carbon dioxide Production:
- 2 molecules of CO2 are produced during the conversion of pyruvate into Acetyl Co-A by the <em>pyruvate dehydrogenase</em> complex.
- 4 molecules of CO2 are produced in the Kreb's cycle.
Water Production:
- Water is produced in the Electron Transport Chain (ETC) by the reduction of oxygen.
Answer:
C) lumbar vertebrae; short, flat spinous processes
Explanation:
The Lumbar Vertebrae are bigger and stronger than vertebral bodies in certain positions.
The vertebral bodies and disks bares majority of the body weight of the body. The lamina, facets and spinous process are basic components of the posterior materials that assist in guiding the movement of the vertebrae and as a coverage or protective shelter for the spinal cord.
The spinous process are SHORT and STURDY (FLAT) in the Lumbar Vertebrae. Hence, this explain why it is often referred to as "Hatchet-Shaped".
The attached image as red dots meant to point to the spinous process in the Lumbar Vertebrae.
