Are you supposed to estimate or get an exact answer? If you're estimating you can see if the number is close to any perfect squares. In this case 63 is very close to 64, and 48 is very close to 49. The answers can then be estimated to be approximately 8 and 7, respectively.
Multiplying 0.7 by the original price will work...
If you divide the cost by 100, subtract 30 from 100, you will be left with 70% times the 1/100
70% is also expressed as 0.7, since 7/10=70/100
Hope this helps!
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:




Calculate 5 to the power of 2 and get 25:-

Calculate 3 to the power of 2 to get 9 and then multiply 2 and 9 to get 18:-


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