Given that there were 2 big bowls of peas, and each person shelled an equal amount. Since there are three persons, the ratio of the number of bowls of peas available to the number of persons will give the number of bowls of peas did each person shell.
The car goes 23.2 miles every gallon, so with 15 gallons (15 * 23.2 = 348) it can go 348 miles. With the extra .25 that the car has, it can go 0.25 * 23.2 = 5.8 miles. 348 miles plus the 5.8 miles gets you 353.8 miles on 15.25 gallons.