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The type of polymer that is made by bonding an alkene to one or more alkanes or alkenes is called addition polymer
Addition polymers are those whose polymerization reaction doesn't produce low molecular mass compounds but the bonding of molecules one after the other. Such a reaction implies that there is a rupture in the bonding between monomers (the building blocks of the polymer) to allow the formation of a chain.
Bonding an alkene to one or more alkanes or alkenes is an example of an addition polymerization.
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500 million for the first picture and for the text i guess it evolved physical reproductive body cells and parts that makes sexual reproduction change as itself as well as birth due to not only human nature but man made things as well, example: hospitals, medicine, chemicals, etc.
Outer core is the answer - Appex
Answer:
Testcrosses clarify linkage because each phenotypic class of progeny corresponds to each gamete type produced by the dihybrid parent.
Explanation:
- A test cross involves the crossing of an individual with another phenotypically recessive individual so as to determine the zygosity of the former by analyses of the proportions of offspring phenotypes.
- In order to determine linkage, the test cross shows that if the parentals are more than the recombinants, we can say that the two genes such as b and c are genetically linked and therefore, they must be on the same chromosome.
- Also, the test-crosses help to find out which alleles came from which parent.
- By setting up testcrosses in which one parent is homozygous for the recessive alleles of both genes,we can analyze the gene combinations received in the gametes from the other, doubly heterozygous parent.
