Explanation:
Over the years, the U.S. Supreme Court has identified certain constitutional rights as “fundamental”. ... In order to restrict such a right, the government has to demonstrate that it has a “compelling state interest” which the proposed restriction seeks to protect
<span>Fundamentally, access refers to the ability of a subject and an object to interact.
</span><span>The allowable interactions between subjects and objects are referred to as access controls (ACs)
</span>AC is the selective restriction of access to a place or other resource. The p<span>ermission to </span>access<span> a resource is called authorization.</span>
Answer: An empirical generalization
Explanation:
An empirical generalization in research, is an inference made after observing the relationship between two or more variables under different conditions.
In a research, this is the step after hypothesis and observation. The first step here is a question about correlation of fear of crime and police presence in a community. By proving that there is no relationship between these two variables, the researcher can move on to theory building where he/she reconciles their discoveries and knowledge of related fields.
