Answer:
Explanation:
Forced off the land, millions of peasants came into the towns, or worked in rural factories and mines. In the last half-century of the old regime the Empire's urban population grew from 7 to 28 million people.
Factory conditions were terrible. According to Count Witte, the Finance Minister in charge of Russia's industrialization until 1905, the worker 'raised on the frugal habits of rural life' was 'much more easily satisfied' than his counterpart in Europe or North America, so that 'low wages appeared as a fortunate gift to Russian enterprise'.
There was little factory legislation to protect labour. The two most important factory laws - one in 1885 prohibiting the night-time employment of women and children, and the other in 1897 restricting the working day to eleven and a half hours - had to be wrenched from the government. Small workshops were excluded from the legislation, although they probably employed the majority of the country's workforce, and certainly most of its female contingent.
Shopfloors were crammed with dangerous machinery: there were frequent accidents. Yet most workers were denied a legal right to insurance and, if they lost an eye or limb, could expect no more than a few roubles' compensation. Workers' strikes were illegal. There were no legal trade unions until 1905. Many factory owners treated workers like their serfs.
Russian workers were the most strike-prone in Europe during the 1900s. Three-quarters of the factory workforce went on strike in the revolutionary years of 1905-6.
Answer: The Pareto Principle
Explanation: This principle, named after Vilfredo Pareto, states that in most events, due to 20% of causes, about 80% of effects occur. This is, in fact, a claim of unequal numbers of inputs and outputs, because Pareto is first and foremost an economist. According to his observation, which he initially conducted in Italy and later around the world, he saw that 20% of people own 80% of the land, thus establishing a ratio, that is, reflecting the imbalance between wealth and population. This principle is reflected in life in general and says that the items are generally not evenly distributed. This principle is also called Pareto Rule or 80/20 Rule.
Answer:
Party elites chose the candidates,
funded their campaigns and orchestrated election strategies. For most of our early political history
the candidates themselves were not even seen on the campaign trail. But as new technologies
emerged in the early twentieth century, like radio and film, so too new election techniques were
developed. Candidate centered campaigns began to replace party control over elections. Weakened
parties had its problems. Candidates still needed help running their marketing campaigns.
Professional campaign consultants filled this vacuum.
Explanation:
<span>A self-assessment identifies your skills and interests for the purpose of career planning.
If any person is in the process of understanding that what are the possibilities within the organization or company exist for him/her according to his/her strengths and abilities, a person is in the phase of self-assessment of the process of career management or career planning.
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---------study of intelligence testing and giftedness.-----------
<em>i hope that answers your question.</em>