Answer:
A chemical compound is a chemical substance consisting of two or more different chemically bonded chemical elements, with a fixed ratio determining the composition. For example, water (H2O) is a compound consisting of two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom.
Explanation:
oo
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Fight or Flight response are mainly generated at the time of anger, fear and stress. The sympathetic nervous system of the brain manages the body at the time of natural stress.
The individual to perform well in the high pressure situation is suffering from the natural stress. The response of the body is to release extra hormones to manage this situation.
Thus, the answer is option (a).
Answer:
Any thing or organism that regulates the size of a population of another organism is known as a limiting factor
Explanation:
Organism that regulates the size of a population of another organism is known as a limiting factor which helps to curtail such population. A limiting factor helps in leveraging population and there are factors used to regulate such population, the factors include; predator, parasites, among others
Answer:
base, sugar and three phosphates
We know that Hardy-Weinberg conditions include the following equations:

where 
And where p = dominant, and q = recessive; this means that
is equal to the homozygous dominant,
is the heterozygous, and
is the homozygous recessive .
So we have 100 total cats, with 4 having the recessive white coat color. That means we have a ratio of
or 0.04. Let that equal our
value.
So when we solve for q, we get:


Now that we have our q value, we can use the other equation to find p:



So then we can solve for our heterozygous population:

This is the ratio of the population. So we then multiply this number by 100 to get the number of cats that are heterozygous:

So now we know that there are 32 heterozygous cats in the population.