The 3 phases of interphase can be broken down into the first growth phase of the cell - G1 phase. Then the S phase, where DNA replication and or DNA synthesis occurs to duplicate the number of chromosomes in the cell. Followed by the G2 phase, an additional growth phase and where specific protein come into play along with organelle and cellular component duplication.
Answer:
c. YACs
Explanation:
YACs, the Yeast artificial chromosomes are the high capacity vectors designed to carry the eukaryotic genes and carry the insert of 200-2000 kb.
YACs carry origin of replication from yeast, selectable markers and sequences derived from telomeres and centromere to maintain the stability of the insert during cell division.
The insert size for plasmids, bacteriophage, PACs, and cosmids is about 0.1-10 kb, 5-25 kb, 100-300 kb, 35-45 kb respectively.
<h2>Region between 2 and 3</h2>
Explanation:
Muscles consists of two protein filaments:a thick filament which is made up of protein myosin whereas a thin filament is made up of protein actin
- During contraction,thin filaments slide past the thick filament resulting in shortening of sarcomere
- Myosin thick filaments grab on to the actin filaments by forming cross bridges
- The thick filaments pull the thin filaments past them making the sarcomere shorter
- The region between points 2 and 3 includes the area of overlap between thin and thick filaments
Answer:
(1) they keep toxic substances out of the cell.
(2) they contain receptors and channels that allow specific molecules, such as ions, nutrients, wastes, and metabolic products, that mediate cellular and extracellular activities to pass between organelles
Answer: What's the rate of sperm production? Your testicles are constantly producing new sperm in spermatogenesis. The full process takes about 64 days. During spermatogenesis, your testicles make several million sperm per day — about 1,500 per second.
Explanation:
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