The <u>sympathetic</u> innervation of the kidney reduces urine production, while the function of its <u>parasympathetic</u> innervation is unknown.
The kidneys are innervated through the sympathetic neurons of the autonomic nervous system thru the celiac plexus and splanchnic nerves. reduction of sympathetic stimulation outcomes in vasodilation and extended blood flow thru the kidneys in the course of resting situations.
Activation of sympathetic nerves to the kidney increases tubular sodium reabsorption, renin launch, and renal vascular resistance. These moves make contributions to long-time period arterial stress elevations by way of shifting the pressure-natriuresis curve to the proper
There is a two-way relationship between the sympathetic nervous system and the kidney. On the one hand, the sympathetic nerve device influences renal function, i.e. renal hemodynamics, renin secretion, and tubular sodium transport.
Learn more about splanchnic nerves here brainly.com/question/13755935
#SPJ4
Answer:
D) $4,550
Explanation:
Contribution margin = Net Sales - Total Variable cost
Net sales $6,000
Les: Variable costs:
Cost of merchandise sold $1,000
Operating expenses <u> $450 </u>
Contribution Margin $4,550
All other costs are fixed cost which are not used in contribution margin calculation.
So the correct answer is D) $4,550.
Answer:
nominal interest rate = 5%
real interest rate = 3%
Explanation:
given data
deposit previous = $2,000
deposit present = $2,100
CPI consumer price index rises = 200 to 204
to find out
nominal interest rate and real interest rate
solution
we get here first nominal interest rate that is express as
nominal interest rate = ( deposit present - deposit previous ) ÷ deposit previous × 100 ..........................1
put here value we get
nominal interest rate = 
× 100
nominal interest rate = 5%
and
now we get here inflation rate that is
inflation rate = ( CPI present - CPI previous ) ÷ CPI previous × 100 .............2
inflation rate = 
× 100
inflation rate = 2%
and
real interest rate will be as
real interest rate = nominal interest rate - inflation rate .................3
real interest rate = 5% - 2%
real interest rate = 3%
