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IRISSAK [1]
3 years ago
11

Oslo Corporation has two products in its ending inventory, each accounted for at the lower of cost or market. Aprofit margin of

30% on selling price is considred normal for each product. Specific data with respect to each product follows:
Product 1 Product 2


Historical cost 20.00 35.00


Replacement cost 22.50 27.00


Estimated cost to dispose 5.00 13.00


Estimated selling price 40.00 65.00

In pricing its ending inventory using the lower of cost or market, waht units values should Oslo use for products #1 and # respectively?
Business
1 answer:
Fantom [35]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

$20.00 and $32.50

Explanation:

The computation of the ending inventory using the lower of cost or market value which is shown below

For Product 1

Given that

Replacement Cost = $22.50

Net Realizable Value is

= Estimated selling price - Estimated cost to dispose

= $40 - $5

= $35

So, the market value is

= Net Realizable Value - Profit Margin

= $35 - (0.30 × $40)

= $23

As we can see that the cost is $20 and the market value is $23 so the lower value is $20 and the same should be selected

For Product 2

Given that

Replacement Cost = $27

Net Realizable Value is

= Estimated selling price - Estimated cost to dispose

= $65 - $13

= $52

So, the market value is

= Net Realizable Value - Profit Margin

= $52 - (0.30 × $65)

= $32.50

As we can see that the cost is $35 and the market value is $32.5 so the lower value is $32.5 and the same should be selected

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PLEASE HELP ASAP! What is the impact of effective purchasing on an operation’s cash flow?
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3 years ago
Broomhilda manufactures broomsticks for her fellow witch (and wizard) friends. Broomhilda uses a job order cost system and appli
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Answer:

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1. Predetermined overhead rate = overhead costs/direct labor costs

= $840,000/$700,000

= $1.20 per direct labor cost

2.  Job Cost Sheets for           Job 50      Job 51      Job 52

Beginning balances:

Direct materials                    $20,000

Direct labor                            $12,000

Manufacturing overhead      $16,000

3. Journal Entries for the purchase of raw materials and manufacturing overhead costs:

Debit Raw materials $90,000

Credit Accounts Payable $90,000

To record the purchase of raw materials on account.

Debit Manufacturing overhead $65,000

Credit Raw materials $17,000

Credit Wages $20,000

Credit Depreciation expense $12,000

To record the manufacturing overhead incurred.

4. Debit Job 50 $21,000

Credit Raw materials $10,000

Credit Direct labor $5,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $6,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 50.

Debit Job 51 $94,000

Credit Raw materials $39,000

Credit Direct labor $25,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $30,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 51

Debit Job 52 $74,000

Credit Raw materials $30,000

Credit Direct labor $20,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $24,000

To record the assignment of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead costs to Job 52

5.  Job Cost Sheets for           Job 50      Job 51      Job 52

Beginning balances:

Direct materials                    $20,000

Direct labor                            $12,000

Manufacturing overhead      $16,000

Direct materials                     $10,000      $39,000     $30,000

Direct labor                             $5,000      $25,000     $20,000

Manufacturing overhead       $6,000      $30,000     $24,000

Total                                      $69,000      $94,000

6. Debit Accounts Receivable $280,000

   Credit Sales Revenue $280,000

To record the sale of goods (Jobs 49 and 50 for $122,000 and $158,000, respectively).

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $159,000

Credit Job 49 $90,000

Credit Job 50 $69,000

To record the cost of goods sold for Jobs 49 and 50.

7. Finished Goods Inventory balance = $94,000

This balance consists of Raw materials $39,000, Direct labor $25,000, and Manufacturing overhead $30,000 for Job 51.

8. The amount of over-or underapplied overhead:

Overhead incurred = $65,000

Overhead applied =   $60,000

Underapplied =            $5,000

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $5,000

Credit Manufacturing overhead $5,000

To close the underapplied overhead to the cost of goods sold.

Explanation:

Jobs 50 costs prior to September:

direct materials $20,000,

direct labor $12,000, and

manufacturing overhead $16,000

Total costs so far = $$48,000

Job 49 completed at a cost of $90,000

Beginning balance of Raw Materials Inventory = $15,000

Started Jobs 51 and 52, completed Jobs 50 and 51

Sold Jobs 49 and 50 on account for $122,000 and $158,000, respectively.

Additional events:

Raw materials purchased on account = $90,000

Manufacturing overhead incurred:

indirect materials $17,000

indirect labor $20,000

depreciation expense on equipment $12,000

Various manufacturing overhead = $16,000

Total = $65,000

Assignment of direct materials and direct labor to jobs:

Job no.   Direct Materials   Direct Labor   Manufacturing overhead

50                  10,000            5,000              $6,000

51                  39,000          25,000            $30,000

52                 30,000          20,000           $24,000

Estimated total manufacturing overhead costs = $840,000

Estimated direct labor costs = $700,000

Predetermined overhead rate = overhead costs/direct labor costs

= $840,000/$700,000

= $1.20 per direct labor cost

4 0
3 years ago
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