<span>Except for identical twins, all the other human beings are genetically distinct from each other is ture because of </span>sexual reproduction.
Answer:
Around 25-30 gigatons.
Explanation:
Although natural processes do produce much more carbon dioxide than humans, its a delicate balance and all of that carbon dioxide is absorbed back. However, when humans arrived, they disrupted that balance, and even with the relatively small amount it is creating big problems.
Answer: Option B,C, E and F
Explanation:
Action potential describe rise or fall of membrane potential of a particular cell location. This happen when neuron send impulses away from cell body. During action potential, one of the neural membrane opens so as to allow positively charged ions inside the cells and negatively charged ions to move outside the cell.
Answer:
mitosis: It is a process by which the duplicated genome in cell is separated into halves that are in nature.
It occur in three phases: interphases, karyokines and cytokinesis.
Cytokinesis: It is a process where the cytoplasm of cell divided two "daughter" cells.
It occur through two processes: in animals, in eukaryotic cell and one in plant cell.
Answer:
genes for flower color and edge shape are linked. They do not assort independently.
Explanation:
<u>Available data:</u>
- test cross between a purple-flowered pea plant having serrated leaves and a white-flowered pea plant having smooth edges.
- serrated leaves → dominant trait
- smooth edges → recessive trait
- purple color → dominant trait
- white color → recessive trait
- F1: 4 purple-serrated:1 purple-smooth:1 white-serrated:4 white-smooth.
There are two genes involved in the cross. The expected ratios are 1:1:1:1 because we assume genes assort independently. However, we see a different phenotypic distribution. When phenotypic ratios differ from the expected ones, it means that genes are linked.
To know if two genes are linked in the same chromosome, we must observe the progeny distribution. If individuals, whose genes assort independently, are test crossed, they produce a progeny with equal phenotypic frequencies 1:1:1:1. But if instead of this distribution, we observe a different one, that is that phenotypes appear in different proportions, we can assume that genes are linked in the double heterozygote parent