Answer:
1. Correct answer is Winston Churchill.
2. Message was that Europe was divided into two ideologically divided parts, and that spreading of Communism from the east is presenting a great danger for democratic regimes in Western Europe.
Explanation:
The famous speech was delivered after WW2 when Churchill expressed his attitude that Europe is totally ideologically divided.
It was a introduction to the period known as Cold War, when countries of Eastern Europe, led by Soviet Union were confronted by western democracies, with a goal to stop the spreading of communism.
Answer:
A) The nazis systematic effort to kill Jews and others
Explanation:
The Senate was the most powerful branch of the Roman republic, and senators held the position for life. The executive branch was made up of two consuls, elected yearly. These two consuls had almost kingly powers, and each could veto, or disapprove of the other's decision.
