Answer:
(a)96.77%
(b)3.23%
Step-by-step explanation:
Starting with the Michaelis-Menten equation which is used to model biochemical reactions:
Dividing both sides by 
![\dfrac{v}{V_{max}}=\dfrac{[S]}{K_M + [S]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5BS%5D%7D%7BK_M%20%2B%20%5BS%5D%7D)
Where: 
maximum rate achieved by the system
=The Michaelis constant
![{\displaystyle {\ce {[S]}}}=](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7B%5Cdisplaystyle%20%7B%5Cce%20%7B%5BS%5D%7D%7D%7D%3D)
Substrate concentration
(a) When ![[S]=30K_M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BS%5D%3D30K_M)
![\dfrac{v}{V_{max}}=\dfrac{[S]}{K_M + [S]}\\\dfrac{v}{V_{max}}=\dfrac{30K_M}{K_M + 30K_M}\\\dfrac{v}{V_{max}}=\dfrac{30}{1 + 30}\\\dfrac{v}{V_{max}}=\dfrac{30}{31}\\$Expressed as a percentage\\\dfrac{v}{V_{max}}=\dfrac{30}{31}X100=96.77\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5BS%5D%7D%7BK_M%20%2B%20%5BS%5D%7D%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B30K_M%7D%7BK_M%20%2B%2030K_M%7D%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B30%7D%7B1%20%2B%2030%7D%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B30%7D%7B31%7D%5C%5C%24Expressed%20as%20a%20percentage%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B30%7D%7B31%7DX100%3D96.77%5C%25)
(b)When ![K_M=30[S]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_M%3D30%5BS%5D)
![\dfrac{v}{V_{max}}=\dfrac{[S]}{K_M + [S]}\\\dfrac{v}{V_{max}}=\dfrac{[S]}{30[S] + [S]}\\\\=\dfrac{1[S]}{30[S] + 1[S]}\\=\dfrac{1}{30 + 1}\\\dfrac{v}{V_{max}}=\dfrac{1}{31}\\$Expressed as a percentage\\\dfrac{v}{V_{max}}=\dfrac{1}{31}X100=3.23\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5BS%5D%7D%7BK_M%20%2B%20%5BS%5D%7D%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5BS%5D%7D%7B30%5BS%5D%20%2B%20%5BS%5D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%5BS%5D%7D%7B30%5BS%5D%20%2B%201%5BS%5D%7D%5C%5C%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B30%20%2B%201%7D%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B31%7D%5C%5C%24Expressed%20as%20a%20percentage%5C%5C%5Cdfrac%7Bv%7D%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B31%7DX100%3D3.23%5C%25)
They consists of equations and unknown variables. There are 4 PCs and 8 Mac in the room
<h3>System of equation</h3>
They consists of equations and unknown variables
Let the number of PCs be x
Let the number of Mac be y
If Mke has 12 computers, then;
x + y = 12
If there are two Macs for every PC in his classroom, then;
y = 2x
Substitute
x + 2x = 12
3x = 12
x = 4
Recall y = 2x
y = 2(4)
y = 8
There are 4 PCs and 8 Mac in the room
Learn more on system of equations here; brainly.com/question/14323743
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
hopethe answer helped you :)
