Photogenic traits are determined by multiple GENES received from each parent.
- Oxygen cycle is the cycle which maintains the level of oxygen in the atmosphere.
- Oxygen from the atmosphere is used up during combustion, respiration and in the formation of oxides of nitrogen.
- This oxygen is returned to the atmosphere by lithosphere.
- This forms the oxygen cycle in nature.
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
The
correct answer is they filter urea from blood and produce urine.
<span>
Nitrogenous
wastes tend to form toxic ammonia which needs to be removed. Terrestrial
animals must detoxify ammonia by converting it into a relatively nontoxic molecule-urea
(it occurs in the urea cycle). The urea cycle mainly occurs in the liver and the
produced urea is then released into the blood. It travels to the kidneys where
is filtrated and excreted in urine.</span>
The dendrites receive incoming signals while axons propagate signals away from the neuron cell body. The myelin sheath surrounds and insulates the axon.
Answer:
The sodium-potassium pump contributes to the resting membrane potential.
Explanation:
This is the stage in which the neuron is not depolarize. 3Na+ are pumped outside through the sodium channels, while K+ channels are open for2 K+ to enter the cells.After some time the Na+ channels closed up. However some K+ channels still leaks , so that K+ still escape out of the cells to the external environment ,which contains more of Na+. Therefore at this stage there are more Na+ outside the neuron compare to the inside the neuron. Therefore the inside of the neuron is negative , because more K+ are leaving the cells, leaving negatively charged anions inside, and the outside is positive due to more Na+ are outside, and because the K+ leaking outwards.
The regulation of the Na+ and K+ ions movements is regulated by sodium potassium pumps along the membrane of the neuron. if the potential at this stage is measured, it has a value of -70mv, and it is called membrane potential.
