Temperature is the answer !!!!!!!
Metalloids are metallic-looking brittle solids<span> that are either semiconductors or exist in semiconducting forms, and have amphoteric or weakly acidic oxides. Typical </span>nonmetals<span> have a </span>dull<span>, coloured or colourless </span>appearance<span>; are </span>brittle<span> when </span>solid<span>; are poor conductors of heat and electricity; and have acidic oxides.</span>
Answer:
N₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
H₂ = 18.066 × 10²³ molecules
NH₃ = 12.044 × 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Chemical equation;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
It can be seen that there are one mole of nitrogen three mole of hydrogen and two moles of ammonia are present in this equation. The number of molecules of reactant and product would be calculated by using Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
Number of molecules of nitrogen gas:
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of hydrogen:
3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
18.066 × 10²³ molecules
Number of molecules of ammonia:
2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol
12.044 × 10²³ molecules
The molecular formula =C₆H₁₂O₆
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
6.00 g of a certain compound X
The molecular molar mass of 180. g/mol
CO₂=8.8 g
H₂O=3.6 g
Required
The molecular formula
Solution
mass C in CO₂ :
= 1.12/44 x 8.8
= 2.4 g
mass H in H₂O :
= 2.1/18 x 3.6
= 0.4 g
Mass O in compound :
= 6-(2.4+0.4)
= 3.2 g
Mol ratio C : H : O
= 2.4/12 : 0.4/1 : 3.2/16
= 0.2 : 0.4 : 0.2
= 1 : 2 : 1
The empirical formula : CH₂O
(CH₂O)n=180 g/mol
(12+2+16)n=180
(30)n=180
n=6
(CH₂O)₆=C₆H₁₂O₆
