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stellarik [79]
3 years ago
5

Modern periodic table is less defective than mendeleev's periodic table. Give two reasons​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Talja [164]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

there is no chance of any defects. 2) The position of isotopes becomes clarified in modern periodic table. That is the main two reasons as to why modern periodic table is less defective than Mendeeleev's periodic table.

Explanation:

Reason 1:- It is based on atomic number.

Reason 2:-Problem regarding Position of isotopes is resolved.

Reason 3:-Problem of position of Cobalt and Nickel is resolved whigh were placed wrongly in mandeelev periodic table.

Reason 4:-Blank spaces which were there in mandeelev periodic table are no more vacant now.

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What is the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution with a pH 5? *
nekit [7.7K]

Answer:

In the same way, a solution with a pH of 5 contains 10-5mol/l of hydrogen ions, a solution with a pH of 6 contains 10-6mol/l of hydrogen ions, while the solution with a pH of 7 contains 10-7mol/l of hydrogen ions.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
If 2.5L of solution is diluted to prepare 1.7L of a 0.8M solution, what was the original concentration?
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

0.544 M

Explanation:

First find the moles in the final solution

0.8 mols/L *1.7L

1.36 mols

so there is 1.36 mols in 2.5L

concentration will be 1.36/2.5

0.544 M

5 0
2 years ago
The electronegativity of C = 2.5, O = 3.5. What type of bond is between C-O? ______ ______ bond
Schach [20]

Answer:

Polar covalent bond

Explanation:

On the basis of electronegativity bond could be ionic bond, polar and non pole covalent bond.

Ionic bond:

It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.  

Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.  The electronegativity difference between bonded atoms is greater than 1.7.

For example:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations.

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.  There are two type of covalent bond. Polar and non polar covalent bond. When electronegativity difference is 0.4 - 1.7 bond is polar covalent bond when it is less than 0.4 the bond is non polar covalent.

For example:

In CO the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.5 and carbon is 2.5. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and carbon becomes partial positive. and bond is polar covalent.

5 0
3 years ago
A solution containing HCl and the weak acid HClO2 has a pH of 2.4. Enough KOH (aq) is added to the solution to increase the pH t
astraxan [27]

Answer:

\boxed{\rm \text{[ClO$_{2}^{-}$] increases}}

Explanation:

At the beginning, you have two reactions happening:

\rm HCl + H$_{2}$O$ $\, \longrightarrow \,$ H$_{3}$O$^{+}$ + Cl$^{-}$\\\rm HClO$_{2}$ + H$_{2}$O$ $\, \rightleftharpoons \,$ H$_{3}$O$^{+}$ + ClO$_{2}^{-}$

As you add KOH(aq), it does two things:

  1. It increases the volume of the solution.
  2. It reacts with the hydronium ions to form water.

A) The HCl is completely ionized. The Cl⁻ does not react, but it is diluted when the volume of the solution increases. [Cl⁻] decreases.

B) The KOH reacts with the H⁺ and removes it from the solution. [H⁺] decreases.

C) When all the H⁺ from the HCl has been neutralized, the KOH starts neutralizing the H⁺ from the HClO₂. According to Le Châtelier's Principle, more HClO₂ will dissociate to replace the decreased H⁺. [HClO₂] decreases.

D) As HClO₂ reacts, it forms ClO₂⁻. \boxed{\rm \textbf{[ClO$_{2}^{-}$] increases}}

7 0
3 years ago
Which of these outcomes is conclusive evidence that mixing sugar in water is a physical change?
Alika [10]
Well this can actually be A and C but I would go with C

(Reasoning) Well no change in color means that it is physical not chemical
and no gas also means physical not chemical
3 0
3 years ago
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