Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
If we look at the models, we will see that the three fluorine atoms in CF3COOH are attached to the carbon that is next to the -COOH group.
As a result of the electron withdrawing effect of the three fluorine atoms, CF3COOH is much more acidic (104 times more acidic) than CH3COOH. This is reflected in the value of the Ka for each acid.
This electron withdrawing effect of the three fluorine atoms also stabilizes CF3COO- much more than CH3COO-.
Here is the graph, hopefully the next person can get it
Answer:
Chlorine has seven valence electrons
Explanation:
The dot structure of chlorine was just described in the question. The two dots above, below and by the left are three lone pairs making a total of six electrons. There is another one black dot indicating one electron.
This one electron on both chlorine atoms combine to form the chlorine molecule Cl2.
A gas is assumed to behave ideally if it follows the following assumptions:
Gas particles are very tiny so their volume is negligible. So they are considered that do not have a volume.Gas particles move at a constant motion, which means that they do not collide.Gas particles do not interact with each other, therefore, there will be no attraction or repulsion between each other.These are the main points of difference between an ideal gas and a real gas.
For a real gas, all these points are not valid, therefore:
Gas particles occupy a space and therefore have a volume.Gas particles collide with each other and their motion tends to speed up or slow down.Gas particles interact with each other.
