Answer:
The potential advantages explored in the text, regarding equipping machines with a sense of morality are that they can be an asset to humans by being able to complete tasks and make wise, split-second life and death decisions; such as, when not to clear buildings with civilians in them during war situations. Paragraph 8 states that Ronald Arkin, a computer science professor and robotics expert at Georgia Tech, has been developing software, referred to as an “ethical governor”, which would make machines capable of deciding when it’s appropriate to fire and when it’s not. Another advantage, as stated in Paragraph 9, is that machines will not be vulnerable to the emotional trauma of combat or to the desire for revenge. It will be free of emotions and emotional ties to other individuals and/or machines.
The potential disadvantages explored in the text, regarding equipping machines with a sense of morality are that they could be a serious threat to human safety; especially since their moral compass will be based on that of a human’s. That, within itself, leaves a lot to be desired. In Paragraph 19, it states that human ethics are a work-in-progress, and we still confront situations for which we don’t have well-developed codes. The text also mentioned in Paragraph 9 that machines could evolve and get rid of us.
Explanation:
Macbeth's strengths contribute to his downfalls because he was once honorable and strong. He let his curiosity get the best of him and as time over goes you see that he is conflicted between his good traits and his bad ones. So you see his honor slowly fades away. Macbeth (in the beginning) wants to do good but his wife pushes him into an evil monster and transforms him into an evil being.
The effect of the plague that the narrator in “The Decameron” describes as “even worse, and almost incredible” as he tries to convey the horror of that time period is: Parents refused to care for their dying children.
Fathers and mothers refused to assist and care for their own children, it was as if their children did not belong to them.
Answer:
Exploration.
Explanation:
Knapp's relationship model was theorised by Mark L. Knapp which defined the stages in a relationship that two people go through.
There are five stages in the relational escalation.
The stage at which Dan and Donna are exploration.
<u>According to this stage of relational escalation, the couples begin to share the information in depth about each other with less physical contact and interaction</u>.
In the given case, Dan and Donna have started to share information in-depth and spend less time with one another.
So, the correct answer is exploration.