They are called typologies.
Answer:
C. structuralism
Explanation:
Structuralism: In psychology, the term "structuralism" is also referred to as "structural psychology" and was introduced by one of the famous psychologists named Wilhelm Wundt and later on examined and elaborated by one of his students named Edward Bradford Titchener.
The theory of structuralism is based on consciousness and psychologists uses and implements introspection, emotions, self-reports of sensations, feelings, views, etc. It tends to uncover various things that an individual do include feels, think, perceive, etc.
The answer is: Risk or Responsibility
When you have an insurance for your vehicle for example, the cost that incurred because of the damage that happened during accidents will be paid by the insurance company.
This event technically could be seen as you transferring the risk or responsibility from the accidents into the hands of the insurance company that you use.
Answer:
Validity
Explanation:
Validity is the statistical term. It was formulated by Kelly. He told that the test will be valid when it measures what it claims to be measured.
For example, a test of personality will measure personality. A test in intelligence will measure the intelligence of a person rather than a personality. There is a distance between the external validity and internal validity. Different types of validity measure the test.
