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<span>Alleles are two different forms of single gene that are located in specific position on a specific chromosome. It can be classified into two allele pairs: homozygous and heterozygous. In homozygous, both alleles are the same whether they are both dominant or recessive; while in heterozygous, one allele is dominant and the other is recessive.</span>
OK SOMEONE ALREADY ANSWERED SO I NEED DA POINTS TYSM AND ALSO ANANDI34 IT’S I HOPE IT HELPS IT’S OK THO BUT AT LEAST YOU KNOW
the first answer as blood needs to be oxygenated to be passes round the body then when its deoxgenated it will return to the heart to be pumped around the body again
1. The RNA that has an amino acid attached to it, and that binds to the codon on the mRNA, is called a tRNA.
tRNA are molecules involved in protein synthesis (translation) and those molecules connect codons from mRNA with the amino acids they encode.tRNA has anticodone that binds to mRNA codone.
2. The process, performed by the ribosome, of reading mRNA and synthesizing a protein is called translation.
Translation is a process of gene expression in which proteins are synthesized (translated from the codons on mRNA).
3. Initiation of translation always happens at the start codon of the mRNA.
Translation process can be divided into three stages: initiation (starting off), elongation (adding amino acids to peptide chain that is going to become protein) and termination (finishing up).
4. Amino acids are attached to tRNA by enzymes called aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.
These enzymes are part of the elongation stage of translation and they catalyze the adding of amino acids.
5. Termination of translation happens when the ribosome hits a stop codon on the mRNA.
Termination is the stage in which the finished polypeptide chain (future protein) is released from the ribosome.
