<span>A "hypothesis" is a prediction stated in a way that permits it to be tested.
Hypothesis refers to a particular statement of prediction. It depicts in concrete (instead of theoretical) terms what you expect will occur in your investigation. Not all examinations have hypotheses. Some of the time an investigation is intended to be exploratory. There is no formal hypothesis, and maybe the reason for the investigation is to investigate some territory all the more completely keeping in mind the end goal to build up some particular theory or forecast that can be tried in future research. A solitary report may have one or numerous hypotheses.
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Answer:
The profit maximizing output level declines by 2.5 units and the price rises by $100.
Explanation:
In a monopoly market the inverse demand curve is given as,
P = 1,200 - 40Q
The marginal cost of production of the last unit is $200.
The total revenue is
= 
= 
The marginal revenue of the last unit is
= 
= 1,200 - 80Q
At equilibrium the marginal revenue is equal to marginal price,
MR = MC
1,200 - 80Q = 200
80Q = 1,000
Q = 12.5
Putting the value of Q in the inverse demand function,
P = 
P = $700
Now, if the marginal cost rises to $400,
At equilibrium the marginal revenue is equal to marginal price,
MR = MC
1,200 - 80Q = 400
80Q = 800
Q = 10
Putting the value of Q in the inverse demand function,
P = 
P = $800
<span>Year Cash Flow
0 -$46,400
1 18,000
2 33,530
3 4,600</span>
<span>NPV = -$46,400 + $18,000 / (1 + 0.09) + $33,530 / (1 + 0.09)2 + $4,600 / (1 + 0.09)3 =
</span><span>-$1,574.41</span>
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