Answer:
E.W. Scripture
Explanation:
E.W. Scripture is the early pioneer in sport psychology that took a more scientific, data based approach to psychology, seeing sport as an excellent way to demonstrate the value of this "new scientific psychology" and to investigate character development in sport.
An item was a particularly popular thing to send back to Europe is: corn.
<h3>What is the Columbian Exchange?</h3>
The Columbian Exchange is sometimes referred to as the Columbian Interchange and it was named after the very popular voyager and explorer, Christopher Columbus.
During the 15th and 16th century, the Columbian Exchange typically involved the widespread movement of plants, commodities, crops, diseases, technology, cultures, people, and livestock (animals) across the following geographical regions:
- West Africa
- America
- The Atlantic
- The Old world (Europe, Asia, and Africa).
Based on historical records and information, Christopher Columbus was one of the first European citizen to discover corn, which also referred to as maize and he sent some across Europe.
Read more on Columbian Exchange here: brainly.com/question/10797988
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Labeling theory deals with the phenomenon of signs imposed by society, when viewed as adolescents, these labels can be imposed by the influence of peers. Labeling theorists emphasize that no human behavior is inherently deviant. It's about the influence that peers have on the delinquent, where the labels imposed by peers are far less powerful than those that are imposed by formal social control. Most children commit some form of deviant behavior, if these are the initial forms of deviant behavior, according to labeling theory this is a primary deviance. There is also a secondary deviance, which is a phase in the theory of deviant identity formation, integrating it into the concept of self, which is being upgraded in the long run. In other words, some forms of deviant behavior will lead to more severe forms of deviant behavior. Usually secondary deviance refers to perpetrators who are already known for it.
I believe the answer is: Durkheim
In durkheim's social solidarity model, social solidarity is divided into mechanical solidarity and organic solidarity.
The mechanical solidarity is created by following a same tradition/ritual as a member of a certain social group, while organic solidarity is created through the division of labor.