This individual has experienced structural mobility
Structural mobility:
It happens when societal changes enable a whole group of people to move up or down the social class ladder. Structural mobility is attributable to changes in society as a whole, not individual changes.
In the first half of the twentieth century, industrialization expanded the U.S. economy, raising the standard of living and leading to upward structural mobility. In today’s work economy, the recent recession and the outsourcing of jobs overseas have contributed to high unemployment rates. Many people have experienced economic setbacks, creating a wave of downward structural mobility.
When analyzing the trends and movements in social mobility, sociologists consider all modes of mobility. Scholars recognize that mobility is not as common or easy to achieve as many people think. In fact, some consider social mobility a myth.
What is structural social mobility ?
The concept of structural social mobility refers to change in the social position of many people due to changes in society itself.
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Answer:
70.3%
Explanation:
Current period cost-to-retail percentage is:
- Beginning inventory $70,000 $107,000
- Plus: Net Purchases $302,290 $450,000
- Plus: Net markups $23,000
- Less: Net markdowns ($43,000)
Goods available for sale (excluding beginning inv.) $302,290 $430,000
Goods available for sale (including beginning inv.) $372,290 $537,000
Cost-to-retail percentage = $302,290 / $430,000 = 70.3%
Answer:
$0.013
0.010724
Explanation:
Given that :
Mean, m = 36500
Standard deviation, s = 5000
Refund of $1 per 100 mile short of 30,000 miles
A.) Expected cost of the promotion :
P(X < 30,000)
Using the Zscore relation :
Zscore = (x - m) / s
Zscore = (30000 - 36500) / 5000
= - 6500 / 5000
= - 1.3
100 miles = $1
1.3 / 100 = $0.013
b. What is the probability that Grear will refund more than $50 for a tire?
100 miles = $1
$50 = (100 * 50) = 5000 miles
Hence, more than $50 means x < (30000 - 5000) = x < 25000 miles
P(x < 25000) :
(25000 - 36500) / 5000
-11500 / 5000
= - 2.3
P(z < - 2.3) = 0.010724 (Z probability calculator)
Ethics is the branch of philosophy that explores the nature
of moral virtue and evaluates human actions. Philosophical ethics differs from
legal, religious, cultural and personal approaches to ethics by seeking to
conduct the study of morality through a rational, secular outlook that is
grounded in notions of human happiness or well-being. A major advantage of a
philosophical approach to ethics is that it avoids the authoritarian basis of
law and religion as well as the subjectivity, arbitrariness and irrationality
that may characterize cultural or totally personal moral views. (Although some
thinkers differentiate between "ethics," "morals,"
"ethical" and "moral,")