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Sphinxa [80]
3 years ago
5

Explain the role of enzymes in the formation and breakdown of macromolecules.

Biology
1 answer:
lora16 [44]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Proteins are broken down by the enzymes pepsin and peptidase, and by hydrochloric acid. Lipids are broken down by lipases.

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Similarities and differences between dna and rna
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- DNA and RNA are made up of monomers called nucleotides. - DNA and RNA both have 3 nitrogenous bases: Adenine, Cytosine and Guanine. - DNA and RNA both have a phosphate groups in their nucleotides. Sometimes called phosphoric acid.Feb 18, 2009
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3 years ago
Hibernating animals usually have low rates of metabolism. Periodically, they have episodes of arousal, where they rapidly increa
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

The protein is known as Uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) that is present in inner mitochondrial membrane of brown adipose cells of mammals and other organisms undergoing hibernation.

Function:

  • The protein allows the organisms to produce metabolic heat that helps in the organism’s regulation of body temperature.
  • This protein can also serve as a source of carbon for the production of carbohydrates when organism faces the period of prolonged fasting and thus help the organism to survive.
  • The protein also helps in the movement of protons into the mitochondrial matrix that ultimately activate the electron transport chain and releases more and more heat for body’s maintenance.

Hope it helps!


7 0
3 years ago
Of the four avenues of poisoning, generally ___________ is the most worrisome in terms of treatment to the ems provider.
shusha [124]
Of the four avenues of poisoning, generally, injection is the most worrisome in terms of treatment to the EMS provider. Emergency care for patient who has been poisoned may include a range of actions from reassuring an anxious parent to instituting CPR. The most important treatment for poisoning is diluting and/or physically removing the poisonous agent. How you do this depends on how the poison gets into the patient's body in the first place. 
4 0
3 years ago
The arrangement of homeotic genes along chromosomes of vertebrate and invertebrate animals corresponds to the expression pattern
Keith_Richards [23]

The arrangement of homeotic genes along chromosomes of vertebrate and invertebrate animals corresponds to the expression pattern of the genes along the anterior-posterior axis of the developing embryo.

<h3>What are homeotic genes?</h3>
  • Homeotic genes are a group of body pattern forming genes which control the development along the anterior- posterior axis of the developing embryo.
  • These encode transcription factors which control and specify the genes involved in body patterning. These provide identity to the segments during embryo formation.
  • Genes located in the 5’ end act on posterior side whereas the genes on 3’ end act on anterior region.
  • Homeotic genes are evolutionary conserved and control body specification, patterning and differentiation.
  • The loss of function of any of the gene changes the body pattern and affects the development.

Learn more about homeotic genes here:

brainly.com/question/23669464

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
The parts of the cell that are common to all eukaryote cells are:
saul85 [17]
Nucleus and cell membrane and possibly cytoplasm
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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