The correct answer of the given question above would be VALIDITY. The concept that refers to deciding exactly what is to be measured when assigning value to a variable is validity. I hope this is the answer you are looking for. Let me know when you need more help next time.
Answer:
Courts Distributors and Eastinghouse Corporation
Dispute over Contract Price
The two parties have a legal contract. The contract was established when Courts requested Eastinghouse to send the refrigerators and bill later.
The exact price for the contract is in dispute. This dispute can be resolved between the parties. Reference to the market price will help resolve the dispute, otherwise, the parties may seek alternative dispute resolutions, like litigation, mediation, or arbitration.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Eastinghouse's invoice price for the refrigerators = $140,000
Courts' adopted market price = $120,000
b) Since Courts' reference to the price is with regard to the wholesale market price, it may be that Eastinghouse quoted the retail price instead. Since Courts is a distributor, it has the right to be charged a wholesaler's price and not a retailer's. Therefore, we can conclude that after due reference to the prevailing market price of similar refrigerators, the two parties may agree to a price of $120,000 or a little higher.
Answer:
The objective of present Value is to present a set of cash flows based on their estimated fair value; to help decision makers in assessing the viability or otherwise of an option of investments.
Values don't stay the same year on year, various influences act to most times make the same $ amount lessened by tomorrows valuation; some factors like inflation, obsolescence, opportunity cost of not investing in other activities (cost of capital)....all these play a role in determining time value of money.
Present value attempts to harmonize all these influences and present a fair value of our $ dollar estimate of future values based on the impact of these factors.
The term for goods that your business ships to another country is known as <u>Exports</u>.
Export/ Exporting:
- The process by which companies from one country sell their goods and services to companies or consumers in a different country is known as Exporting.
- The exports, along with imports, make up international trade.
- They are incredibly important to modern economies as they offer people and firms many more markets for their goods.
- Exporting into foreign markets can reduce per-unit costs by expanding operations to meet increased demand.
- Also, the companies that export into foreign markets gain new knowledge and experience that may allow the discovery of new technologies, marketing practices, and insights into foreign competitors.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": inefficiencies result when incentives to produce are reduced.
Explanation:
Equity-efficiency tradeoff takes place when attempting to optimize the production efficiency, distribution of wealth is diminished. The concept is always linked to moral philosophy because it implies taking about how people organize themselves in the way to produce and share their goods in a fairly. According to this point of view, when there is not enough motivation to produce inefficiencies arise.
