Answer:
The prolonged exposure to cortisol hormone may cause different health problems including anxiety, depression, muscle atrophy, hypertension, metabolic problems, diabetes, myopathies, osteoporosis, etc.
Explanation:
Cortisol is a stress hormone secreted by the adrenal glands, it is a steroid hormone that is involved in diverse functions including the control of metabolic and immune responses, salt balance (blood pressure), etc. Moreover, cortisol hormone also has anti-inflammatory properties. However, prolonged exposure to stress hormones like cortisol is associated with different health problems, especially anxiety and depression.
Answer:
Answer:
Genotype Phenotype
SS 1/4 Short hair 3/4
Ss 2/4 Short hair 3/4
ss 1/4 Long hair 1/4
Explanation:
Both are heterozygous for the trait so we can expect that the cross would be:
Ss x Ss
S s
S SS Ss
s Ss ss
So the resulting off-spring would have the following genotype and phenotype:
1 out of 4 will have a genotype of SS.
2 out of 4 or half will have a genotype of Ss.
1 out of 4 will have a genotype of ss.
But because short hair is dominant the phenotype ratios would differ because Ss and SS would express short hair, so we add up their ration:
Short hair: 1/4 + 2/4 = 3/4
Long hair: 1/4
So in summary:
Genotype Phenotype
SS 1/4 Short hair 3/4
Ss 2/4 Short hair
ss 1/4 Long hair 1/4
Explanation:
Answer:A
Explanation:
A single nucleotide is made up of three components: a nitrogen-containing base, a five-carbon sugar, and a phosphate group. The nitrogenous base is either a purine or a pyrimidine. The five-carbon sugar is either a ribose (in RNA) or a deoxyribose (in DNA) molecule.
