Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
#Atoms = (mass/atomic wt) x 6.02 x 10²³
- mass is grams
- atomic weight is grams/mole
- 6.02 x 10²³ is atoms/mole
Answer: It is element nitrogen. It has an atomic number of 7 and the valence electron is 5. It needs 3 electrons to complete its octet state. That's why sometimes it has the oxidation number of -3 in ammonia.
Answer:
pA = 0.095 atm
pB = 0.303 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: the reaction
AB(s) ⇔ A(g) + B(g)
Kp = pA * pB
⇒ with Kp = equilibrium constant
Kp = 0.126 * 0.23 ⇒ Kp = 0.02898
Since the container will be compressed to half of its original volume, means that he pressure will be doubled.
⇒pA = 0.252
⇒pB =0.46
To establish this equilibrium, each pressure has to be lowered by x
⇒pA = 0.252 - x
⇒pB = 0.46 - x
Kp = 0.02898 = (0.252 - x)(0.46-x)
0.02898 = 0.11592 - 0.252x -0.46x + x²
-x² + 0.712x - 0.08694 = 0
D= b² - 4ac
⇒ D = 0.712² -4*(-1) *(-0.08694) = 0.506944 -0.34776 =0.159184
x = (-b ± √D)/2a
x = (-0.712 ± √0.159184)/(2*-1) = (-0.712 ± 0.398978696)/-2
x = 0.156510652 or x= 0.555489348
x = 0.555489348 is impossble or the pressure would be negative
x=0.156510652
pA =0.252 - 0.156510652 = 0.095489348 atm
pB = 0.46 - 0.156510652 = 0.303489348 atm
Answer:
Explanation:
Dalton's Atomic Theory explained a lot about matter, chemicals, and chemical reactions. Nevertheless, it was not entirely accurate, because contrary to what Dalton believed, atoms can, in fact, be broken apart into smaller subunits or subatomic particles. We have been talking about the electron in great detail, but there are two other particles of interest to us: protons and neutrons. We already learned that J. J. Thomson discovered a negatively charged particle, called the electron. Rutherford proposed that these electrons orbit a positive nucleus. In subsequent experiments, he found that there is a smaller positively charged particle in the nucleus, called a proton. There is also a third subatomic particle, known as a neutron.