Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Recall that the notion of the derivative of a function is the rate of change of it. So it kind of tells us how much the value of functioin changes as the independt variable increases or decreases. If it is positive, this means that the function will increase as the indepent variable increases, and if it is negative, that means that the function will decrease as the indepent variable increases.
a) Since f(x) is the number of units you can make out of x units of raw material, it is natural to think that the more material you have, the more units you can make, so we expect f'(x) to be positive.
b) The company buys each unit of raw material at the price w. So the product wx represents the total cost of the raw material used to produce f(x) units. Since each produced unit is sell at the price of p, then the product pf(x) represents the total income for selling all f(x) units.Recall that the profit is the difference between the total income and the total cost of production. Hence, the profit in this case is represented by the formula pf(x)-wx.
c) Recall that a function h(x) that is differentiable attains it's maximum when it's derivative is 0 and it's second derivative is negative.
In this case, we know that the derivative of the profit function, evaluated at x* must be 0, since it is a maximum. So, using the rules of derivation, we know that the derivative of the profit function is pf'(x)-w. Hence,
pf'(x*)-w =0. From where we know that f'(x*)=w/p.
Answer:
slope = 0
Step-by-step explanation:
The line with equation x = - 3 is a vertical line parallel to the y- axis
A perpendicular line is therefore a horizontal line parallel to the x- axis
The slope of the x- axis is zero, hence the slope of the horizontal line is
slope = 0
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to find the horizontal distance the ball travels, we need to know first how long it took to hit the ground. We will find that time in the y-dimension, and then use that time in the x-dimension, which is the dimension in question when we talk about horizontal distance. Here's what we know in the y-dimension:
a = -32 ft/s/s
v₀ = 0 (since the ball is being thrown straight out the window, the angle is 0 degrees, which translates to no upwards velocity at all)
Δx = -15 feet (negative because the ball lands 15 feet below the point from which it drops)
t = ?? sec.
The equation we will use is the one for displacement:
Δx = 
and filling in:
which simplifies down to
so
so
t = .968 sec (That is not the correct number of sig fig's but if I use the correct number, the answer doesn't come out to be one of the choices given. So I deviate from the rules a bit here out of necessity.)
Now we use that time in the x-dimension. Here's what we know in that dimension specifically:
a = 0 (acceleration in this dimension is always 0)
v₀ = 80 ft/sec
t = .968 sec
Δx = ?? feet
We use the equation for displacement again, and filling in what we know in this dimension:
Δx = 
and of course the portion of that after the plus sign goes to 0, leaving us with simply:
Δx = (80)(.968)
Δx = 77.46 feet
