D. He wanted to provide indirect aid to people
By insuring bank deposits up to $5,000.
The FDIC was a part of the New Deal programs of legislation during the presidency of Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR). FDR signed the measure into law in June, 1933. The program went into effect as of January 1, 1934. Banks soon learned they needed to enroll in FDIC or customers wouldn't come to their banks.
The first amendment of the United States Constitution allows the practice of religion. Freedom of religion is the right to be able to practice ones religion they chose fit.
B. Claim new islands in the Pacific.
The Guano Islands Act (11 Stat. 119, enacted August 18, 1856, codified at 48 U.S.C. ch. 8 §§ 1411-1419) is a United States federal law passed by the U.S. Congress that enables citizens of the United States to take possession, in the name of the United States, of unclaimed islands containing guano deposits. The islands can be located anywhere, so long as they are not occupied and not within the jurisdiction of another government. It also empowers the President of the United States to use the military to protect such interests and establishes the criminal jurisdiction of the United States in these territories.