Answer: Ecosystem
Explanation: An ecosystem consists of all the biotic and abiotic factors in an area and their interactions. A niche refers to the role of a species in its ecosystem. A habitat is the physical environment in which a species lives and to which it is adapted.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
D: Surface-water runoff from rain
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Point A - Intrusive igneous rock
Point B - Extrusive igneous rock 
Explanation:
Intrusive igneous rocks are rocks which is formed by molten magma that cools and solidifies below and within the surface of the earth, thereby forming large crystals beneath the earth surface. Examples of Instrusive igneous rocks gabbro, granite, peridotite etc.
Intrusive Ignoeus rock is formed at point A in the diagram given above.
Extrusive Ignoeus rock, on the other hand, is the opposite of Intrusive igneous rock. Extrusive igneous rock is formed when molten rocks, called magma, erupts from beneath the earth and cools and solidifies on the surface of the earth, thereby forming small crystallized rocks. Examples of extrusive igneous rocks are basalt, pumice, etc.
Extrusive Ignoeus rocks would formed at point B in the diagram above.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
No 2. growing and developing
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The correct answer is -
Independent variable - the amount (time period) of light given to pots.
Dependent variable - size of tomatoes
Control variable - dark or absence of light
Control group - pot placed in the darkroom.
Explanation:
The independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated in particular research or study to see the effect of that variable on dependent variable. In this case, the amount of light each pot gets is the independent variable.
The dependent variable is the variable that depends on the change in the independent variable. The size of tomatoes is the dependent variable here.
The control variable is the variable that remains in standard condition or condition which can be used to compare with the effect of the independent variable. The absence of light on one of the tomato pot is the control variable.
The control group is the group of subjects did not get any treatment that experiment group receives. The pot which is placed in the dark room is control group here.