Answer:
w = -531 kJ
1. Work was done by the system.
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Heat gained by the system (q): 687 kJ (By convention, when the system absorbs heat, q > 0).
- Change in the internal energy of the system (ΔU°): 156 kJ
Step 2: Calculate the work done (w)
We will use the following expression.
ΔU° = q + w
w = ΔU° - q
w = 156 kJ - 687 kJ
w = -531 kJ
By convention, when w < 0, work is done by the system on the surroundings.
First, you mix the salt and sand with water, so the salt dissolves. Next, you filter the sand out, so you have the slat water and sand separated. Then, you evaporate the water, leaving the salt behind.
Boiling water, steam from a cup of tea and ice melting
If there is a constant loss of 
the concentration of 
will be affected and decrease since 
is a main component of 
.
Hope it helped,
BioTeacher101
Answer:
Bin 1 points to a carbon bonded to a double bonded carbon and single bonded to two hydrogens. --- trigonal planar, tetrahedral
Bin 2 points to a carbon double bonded to a carbon and single bonded to a carbon and one hydrogen.------- trigonal planar, tetrahedral
Bin 3 is a carbon single bonded to two carbons and single bonded to two hydrogens. ----- tetrahedral, tetrahedral
Bin 4 is the same as bin 3.--------tetrahedral, tetrahedral
Bin 5 is a carbon triple bonded to a carbon and single bonded to a carbon.---- linear, tetrahedral
Bin 6 is triple bonded to a carbon and single bonded to a hydrogen.---linear, tetrahedral
Explanation:
A single C-C or C-H bond is in a tetrahedral geometry, the carbon atom is bonded to four species with a bond angle of 109°.
A C=C bond is trigonal planar with a bond angle of 120°.
Lastly, a C≡C bond has a linear geometry with a bond angle of 180° between the atoms of the bond.
