Answer: People couldn't find the radio stations.
Explanation:
Every radio station is assigned a frequency on which they are to broadcast. These frequencies identify the radio stations such that people are able to find them by just going to that frequency.
This was the main reason why the government had to assign radio frequencies. Initially, radio stations took on different frequencies and finding them could be cumbersome as they sometimes changed. By assigning one frequency to a station, listeners could always find it there.
Unequal distribution of rewards between men and women, reflecting their different positions in a social hierarchy is referred to as <u>gender stratification</u>.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Gender stratification means segregating or ranking based on gender. Men were given high social ranking compared to women. In simple, gender stratification is known as gender inequality.
The prestige, social value and personal freedom were not common for both men and women. Women were always restricted in these criteria. This affects their position in the social hierarchy.
The role of men or women in politics clearly reveals the stratification based on gender. Men were given higher authority whereas women were constricted.
The compact gave freedom to all African American colonists. It established rules that all of the Pilgrims had to follow.
Answer:
He is having difficulty in the area of 4) pragmatics.
Explanation:
The term pragmatics was coined in the 1930s by psychologist Charles Morris. This subfield of linguistics studies the social language skills that we use in our interactions, how we produce and understand meanings through language while communicating with others. That means pragmatics analyzes not only what we say, but also the way we say it, our body language, facial expressions, gestures, and how appropriately we interact. It is this part that concerns Cade. He is able to express himself accurately, but still struggles with interacting with others in context. His difficulty, therefore, concerns pragmatics.
The correct answer is the actor-observer bias.
The actor-observer bias (AOB) refers to the phenomenon where we attribute our own behavior to external factors beyond our personal control, while attributing others' behavior to factors internal to them, and fully within their control. In this instance, Tom believes that he is unable to stop gambling due to the negative influence of his friends (an external factor beyond his control), while believing that Barnaby is unable to stop gambling because he is addicted to it (a factor internal to Barnaby). Thus, Tom is demonstrating the actor-observer bias