This kind of activity requires different types of knowledge. It presents some expressions and phrases that are always used in a certain way, but it also presents options that must be chosen according to the context.
For example, all the answers chosen from number 62 to 69 are words commonly found in news articles about studies and surveys. On the other hand, the answer for number 70 comes from simply knowing that, with the word "effort", the verb that should be used is "make". For number 74, for example, the expression "pocket money" is equivalent to "allowance". Having that kind of knowledge will help choose the correct answer.
It would be the textbook glossary. A dictionary would be equally useful, but in a science class the teacher would want students to rely on the textbook glossary.
