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Dahasolnce [82]
4 years ago
15

A reaction occurs in a calorimeter, resulting in the starting and final temperatures shown below. What can you say about the rea

ction and the enthalpy change (ΔH) during the reaction?
ReactionEnergyAQ1

A. The reaction is endothermic and ΔH is positive.

B. The reaction is endothermic and ΔH is negative.

C. The reaction is exothermic and ΔH is positive.

D. The reaction is exothermic and ΔH is negative.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pavlova-9 [17]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The reaction is exothermic and ΔH is negative

Explanation:

An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy in the form of heat. It is the opposite of an endothermic reaction in which energy is absorbed. It is expressed in a general thermochemical equation: reactants → products + energy.

We can know that a reaction is exothermic by observing the calorimeter to know if there is an increase in temperature. Remember that an exothermic reaction leads to evolution of heat. This is observed physically as a rise in temperature.

The calorimeter initially read 21.0 and finally read 38.8 at the end of the reaction. This implies that heat was given out in the process. The reaction is exothermic and ∆H is negative.

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Greeley [361]

Answer:

density=mass/volume

density=32/8

density=4

8 0
3 years ago
A 0.885 M solution of KBr whose initial volume is 82.5 mL has more water added until its concentration is 0.500 M. What is the n
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

V_2=146mL

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the equation for the calculation of dilutions is:

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

Whereas M is the molarity and V the volume, because the final concentration is lower than the initial. Thus, since we are asked to calculate the final volume, we solve for V2 as follows:

V_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{M_2}=\frac{0.885M*82.5mL}{0.500M}\\\\V_2=146mL

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
References Use the References to access important values if needed for this question A student ran the following reaction in the
ANTONII [103]

Answer:

19.27

Explanation:

Some values are corrected from correct source.Thus,

Moles of SO₂ = 8.19x10⁻² moles

Moles of O₂ = 8.10x10⁻² moles

Volume = 1 L

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Concentration of SO₂ = 8.19x10² M

Concentration of O₂ = 8.10x10 M

Considering the ICE table for the equilibrium as:

                    2SO₂ (g) +    O₂ (g)     ⇔          2SO₃ (g)

t = o              8.19x10⁻²      8.19x10⁻²

t = eq                -2x                  -x                      2x

--------------------------------------------- --------------------------

neq:    8.19x10⁻² -2x       8.19x10⁻² -x                      2x

Given:  

Equilibrium concentration of  O₂ = 5.98x10⁻² M  = 8.19x10⁻² -x

Thus, x = 0.0212 M

[SO₂] = 8.19x10⁻² - 2*0.0212 = 0.0395 M

[SO₃] = 2*0.0212 = 0.0424 M

The expression for the equilibrium constant is:

K_c=\frac {[SO_3]^2}{[SO_2]^2[O_2]}  

K_c=\frac{{0.0424}^2}{{0.0395}^2\times 0.0598}  

K = 19.27

4 0
3 years ago
2H2 + O2 --&gt; 2H2OHow many moles of hydrogen gas are needed to produce 120g of water?
wlad13 [49]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

6.67moles

<h2>Explanations:</h2>

Given the balanced chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen expressed as:

2H_2+O_2\rightarrow2H_2O

First, you need to calculate the moles of water produced.

\begin{gathered} \text{Moles}=\frac{Mass}{\text{Molar mass}} \\ \text{Moles of water=}\frac{120}{2(1)+16} \\ \text{Moles of water}=\frac{120}{18} \\ \text{Moles of water}=6.67\text{moles} \end{gathered}

Based on stochiometry, 2 moles of hydrogen produces 2 moles of water, hence the moles of hydrogen that will be needed to produce 120g of water is 6.67moles

6 0
1 year ago
What series does the following compound belong to?
KIM [24]

the correct answer is option ( A ) Amine

Hope it helps you

have a nice day dear

6 0
3 years ago
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