C. "A" mentions that the drug killed all of the bacteria that are resistant to the drug, and that doesn't make any sense. "B" claims that all bacteria are resistant to the drug. This is not true. "D" mentions that bacteria eat the drug, which doesn't happen.
According to Einstein the energy of photon is given by the equation,
E = hν = h . c/λ
where h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, ν is the frequency of light and λ is the wavelength of light.
Given, wavelength of photon = 413 nm = 413 x 10⁻⁹ m
Conversion factor: 1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m
c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
h = 6.626× 10⁻³⁴ J.s
Substituting the data into the equation we get,
E = h . c/λ
E = 6.626× 10⁻³⁴ J.s x (3 x 10⁸ m/s) / 413 x 10⁻⁹ m
E = 4.8 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
The energy of this blue light is 4.8 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
Answer:
Well, carbon monoxide can be created from formic acid by adding sulphuric acid which will dehydrate said formic acid:
HCOOH
−
→
−
−
−
H
2
SO
4
CO+H
2
O
HCOOH→HX2SOX4CO+HX2O
Therefore, we can imagine the reverse reaction theoretically, which would make carbon monoxide an acidic oxide. However, the forward reaction does not proceed easily and it needs both the high acidity of sulphuric acid and its strong dehydrative properties to actually work. And your question mentions using hot, concentrated sodium hydroxide to make the reverse one work.
Most oxides that are classified as acidic or basic either have a very electrophilic central atom (e.g.
CO
2
COX2
) which can be attacked by the weak nucleophile water (which in turn can then release an acidic proton), or they have a high charge density on the oxygen which allows it to abstract a proton from water directly. Carbon monoxide is neither. If you check out its molecular orbitals, you will notice that even though carbon is partially positive it has the largest HOMO contribution, meaning a proton would be more likely to attatch to the carbon side — which doesn’t want one at all. The LUMO is, luckily, also more carbon-centred, meaning nucleophilic attacks on carbon are possible. However, it is also degenerate due to the double bond so that an attack is not favoured.
Thus, the carbon monoxide molecule is one that won’t react with water at all and totally defies the concept of acidic/basic oxides.
Abbreviations:
HOMO is a widely used abbreviation for the Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital, i.e. the one with the highest energy that still contains electrons. It is usually the orbital that will attack nucleophilicly or that will be attacked electrophilicly.
LUMO is a widely used abbreviation for the Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital, i.e. the virtual (unoccupied) orbital that has the lowest energy. When considering a nucleophilic attack, the attacking electrons will usually interact with the LUMO. Electrophiles attack with other molecules’ HOMO with their LUMO.
Explanation:
Idk if it's correct but I guess it's calcite (c)
Answer:
The object placed in the water has a volume of 19 cm³
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: </u>Data given
volume of the cylinder before adding the object = 28 mL = 28 cm³
After adding an object with volume X the volume rises to 47 mL = 47 cm³
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the volume of the object
Volume of the object = Final volume - initial volume
Volume of the object = 47 cm³ (or 47 mL) - 28 cm³ ( or 28 mL) = 19 cm³ (or 19 mL)
The object placed in the water has a volume of 19 cm³
