I believe the answer is that Furman vs. Georgia led to a reinterpretation of the meaning of cruel and unusual punishment.
The Berlin Act was a work product of the Berlin Conference of 1884 wherein Otto Von Bismarck entered Germany into the mix for the colonization of Africa.
The Berlin Act marks the beginning of the true formal scramble for Africa as European Nations fought for land on the African continent.
The index of leading indicators is used to predict changes in business cycles. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "a". It is basically used to predict the future of the upcoming economy. It can also be said that it does not always yield the perfect result.
Answer:
B. gain commercial/economic advantages in China
Explanation:
One of the major reasons European nations established spheres of influence in China in the 19th century was to gain commercial and economic advantage in China.
They were aware that China was a key nation with numerous potential so the European nations began to extend their tentacles of influence to China to tap into those potentials.
The answer is A. <span>an abundance of natural resources including salt and gold</span>
