Answer:
Edema occurs when an excessive volume of fluid accumulates in the tissues, either within cells (cellular edema) or within the collagen-mucopolysaccharide matrix distributed in the interstitial spaces (interstitial edema)
Explanation:
The definition of edema is a swelling due to the expansion of interstitial fluid volume in tissues or an organ. Several clinical conditions present with edema, making it a critical clinical feature for diagnostic medicine. Edema can present in numerous forms including unilateral, bilateral, localized, or generalized edema. Therefore, it is vital to assess the unique presentation and mechanism of edema to understand how it relates to disease pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and treatment. This review will present an overview of the general and cellular characteristics of edema, the mechanism, and pathophysiology of edema, and how edema relates to a specific disease presentation and development.
Answer:
The correct answer is A
Explanation:
There are several respiratory centers, the main ones are in the medulla oblongata, also called spinal bulb, image attachment so you can observe better.
Image Reference:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_center
Answer:
Endometrium, Myometrium and Perimetrium
Explanation:
Endometrium - inner layer of uterus that contains glandular cell secretions.
Myometrium - it is thicker and forms the middle layer, its mostly made up of smooth muscles.
Perimetrium - Outermost layer of the uterus that secretes a lubricant minimizes friction.
