Hm so basically what the question is asking is
1) Identity Property of addition
2) Commutative Property of Multiplication
3) Zero property of multiplication
4) Commutative property of addition
Hope this helps!
Note that √(4 - t²) is defined only as long as 4 - t² ≥ 0, or -2 ≤ t ≤ 2. Then the real integral exists only if -2 ≤ x ≤ 2. (Otherwise we deal with complex numbers.)
If x = 2, then the integral corresponds to the area of a quarter-circle with radius 2. This means that the integral has a maximum value of 1/4 • π • 2² = π.
On the opposite end, if x = -2, then the integral has the same value, but the integral from 0 to -2 is equal to the negative integral from -2 to 0. So the minimum value is -π.
For all x in between, we observe that the integrand is continuous over the rest of its domain, so F(x) is continuous.
Then the range of F(x) is the interval [-π, π].
