Answer:
The organ above is responsible for filtering wastes from the digestion of proteins and cleaning the blood of excess salts. It is found in the lower back. It is the <u>kidney </u> and is part of the <u>excretory</u> system.
Explanation:
Kidneys are a pair of a bean-shaped organ which are located in the back abdominal area, under the rib cage. The major function of kidneys is to filter waste from the blood. The waste materials from the food we consume is filtered by the kidneys. Other functions of the kidney include maintaining the fluid balance of the body.
The kidney is one of the major organ of the excretory system along with the ureters and urinary bladder.
Each gene occupies a specific position on a chromosome. Because genes provide instructions for making proteins, and proteins determine the structure and function of each cell in the body, it follows that genes are responsible for all the characteristics you inherit. These pair up to make a total of 46 chromosomes.
<span>Q1. Diamond, Q2. Diamond, Q3. The amount of light bending depends on angle and wavelength the light enters the substance and how dense the substance is, Q4. If the second substance is more dense than the first, the light ray bends towards the ‘normal’, if it’s less dense it bends away, Q5. In the swimming pool, when you look at a person’s body underwater they appear disjointed.</span>
Hypertonic solution means the solution with a lower water potential than the cell cytoplasm, such as salt water.
When the red blood cell is put into it, since the cell has a higher water potential than the solution, water molecules will flow from the cell back into the water due to osmosis.
Osmosis is always where water molecules flow from a region of higher water potential to lower, through a semi permeable membrane (Whcih is the red blood cell membrane in this case.)
Since water flowed out of the cell, the cell lose water and shrinks.
Hypotonic solution is where the solution that has a higher water potential than the cell cytoplasm.
So when the red blood cell is put in that solution, the water will flow from the solution into the cell this time, by osmosis.
The red blood cell will then gain so much water that the cell membrane cannot hold all and therefore burst.
