B-Kidneys
The kidneys act as filters that strain urea and excess salts from the bloodstream to release them in the urine.
<span>The processes differ in two fundamental. Meiosis has two rounds of genetic separation and cellular division while mitosis only has one of each. In meiosis homologous chromosomes separate leading to daughter cells that are not genetically identical.
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No muscle contraction will be observed.
<h3>What is the effect of calcium concentration on muscle contraction?</h3>
The concentration of calcium ions in the muscle cells help in contraction and relaxation of muscles fibers.
Release of calcium ions initiate muscle contraction.
Therefore, there will be no contraction of muscle if calcium ions are not transported out from the sarcoplasm.
Learn more about muscle contraction and calcium ions at: brainly.com/question/14760686
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A forest ecosystem can support a limited number of bears. This is because available energy is lost from one trophic level to the next. (flies, trout, then bears)