The distribution of related animals and plants across the world shows that those organisms have common ancestor.
There is a term in biology- the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) and it is the most recent individual from which all the organisms are directly descended. It is hard for scientist to identify the exact MRCA, but it is estimated the time at which the MRCA lived (3.5 to 3.8 billion years ago). It is called Last Universal Common Ancestor (LUCA).
Answer:
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Explanation:
1.The process of leaf color change. Leaves change color during the autumn because the amounts of pigments change as the leaves prepare to fall from trees. All leaves gradually lose chlorophyll during the growing season, and this loss accelerates before leaf fall.
2.The leaves in hot or dry environments may be adapted to reduce transpiration. For example, their stomata may be open at night and close midday. This is the reverse of what usually happens, and it means that the stomata are closet when the rate of transpiration would be greatest.
