Answer: Creation of a judicial branch
Explanation:
The options to the question are:
a. Creation of a judicial branch
b. Creation of a national bank
c. Creation of the Electoral College
d. Creation of the Monroe Doctrine
One way that the Constitution of the United States expanded the power of the central government is the creation of a judicial branch. The judicial branch is in charge of interpretation and application of law and also settling of legal disputes.
The Monroe Doctrine simply states that with regards to the politics in America, an intervention by external powers will be considered dangerous to America.
The electoral college are electors who employ the president and the vice president. The creation of national bank isn't a way the U.S constitution expanded the power of the central government.
From the explanation, the answer is "creation of a judicial branch".
Answer: Europeans carried deadly (to the Native Americans) diseases
Explanation: When getting cured of a disease your body will have some type of immunity to the disease. If it is common from where you are then it wouldn't be too harmful. However, Native Americans getting new European diseases harmed them because this was new and they had no immunity. This made these diseases deadly to them.
The United States often makes aid decisions, both military and humanitarian, using the prism of our "strategic advantage."
So, if it would be advantageous to please a military dictator, either because of port access or drilling rights or the use of a base for refueling, it is likely that the aid will be used as an inducement to allow the United States to do those things.