Answer : The electrons are gained and the oxidation number of chromium decreases.
Explanation :
As we know that a redox reaction is a reaction in which the oxidation and reduction takes place simultaneously.
Oxidation reaction : The reaction where a substance looses its electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element increases. Or we can say that in oxidation, the loss of electrons takes place.
Reduction reaction : The reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this, oxidation state of an element decreases. Or we can say that in reduction, the gain of electrons takes place.
The balanced half reaction will be :
In this reaction, the oxidation number of 'Cr' changes from (+3) to (+2) that means 'Cr' gains 1 electron and it shows reduction or the oxidation number decreases.
Hence, the electrons are gained and the oxidation number of chromium decreases.
Well that is up to you what did you not know but learned recently.
Explanation:
Red cabbage contains a water-soluble pigment called anthocyanin that changes color when it is mixed with an acid or a base. The pigment turns red in acidic environments with a pH less than 7 and the pigment turns bluish-green in alkaline (basic), environments with a pH greater than 7.
Answer:
X₃Z₂
Explanation:
A metal ion (X) with a charge of 2+ = X²⁺
nonmetal ion (Z) with a charge of 3- = Z³⁻
In a neutral compound, the charges but balance each other to remain neutral. However in this case, the charges are not balanced.
A simple way to make the charges balance is by tweaking the number of the ions present in the compound.
We do this by multiplying the metal ion with 3 and the non metal ion by 2.
That way we have;
Metal ion = 3X2⁺ (Total charge - 6⁺)
Non metal ion = 2Z3⁻ (Total charge - 6⁻)
The charges are now balanced. The formular of the compound is;
X₃Z₂