Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Each of the triangles is similar, so we have ...
3/5 = (3+x)/20
x = 20(3/5) -3
x = 9
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4/5 = (4+y)/20
y = 20(4/5) -4
y = 12
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3/5 = (3 + x + u)/60
u = 60(3/5) -3 -9
u = 24
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4/5 = (4 +y +v)/60
v = 60(4/5) -4 -12
v = 32
Make an x and y table, and pick any values to plug in for x in the equation.
I will use the numbers from -2 to 2
Now plug in the values you picked for x into the equation to find its y-value
x = -2
y = 3x - 1 Plug in -2 for x
y = 3(-2) - 1
y = -6 - 1
y = -7
x = -1
y = 3x - 1
y = 3(-1) - 1
y = -3 - 1
y = -4
Do the same for the rest of the numbers, and graph each point and draw a line connecting them.
1st find the midpoint
-3 + 3 = 0/2 = 0 for the x
2 + 2 = 4/2 = 4 for the y
the midpoint is (0,2) which is along the y-axis which is your answer
Try this: Principal times (1+interest rate as a decimal fraction)^(number of yrs)
In this case, Principal = $28,000; interest rate = -0.25; # of years = 1
So Decrease in value = $28,000 (0.75)^1 = $21,000.